Intrathecal Morphine ((5α, 6α)-7, 8-didehydro-4, 5-epoxy-17-methylmorphinan-3, 6-diol) and Effect on Opioid Consumption and after Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Observational Study and the Second Result from Basic Study
Intrathecal Morphine ((5α, 6α)-7, 8-didehydro-4, 5-epoxy-17-methylmorphinan-3, 6-diol) and Effect on Opioid Consumption and after Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Observational Study and the Second Result from Basic Study

Fariborz Rousta; Ali Sharifi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 15 February 2024

https://doi.org/10.48309/ajcb.2024.424524.1212

Abstract
  Introduction: The use of intrathecal morphine has the potential to reduce opioid consumption, improve pain relief, and minimize systemic opioid-related adverse effects. This study seeks ...  Read More
Dexamethasone (9-fluoro-11β, 17, 21-trihydroxy-16α-methylpregna-1, 4-diene-3, 20-dione) vs Pethidine (ethyl 1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate) for Post-Thoracotomy Analgesia: Systematic Review
Dexamethasone (9-fluoro-11β, 17, 21-trihydroxy-16α-methylpregna-1, 4-diene-3, 20-dione) vs Pethidine (ethyl 1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate) for Post-Thoracotomy Analgesia: Systematic Review

Ali Sharifi; Fariborz Rousta

Volume 6, Issue 1 , February 2024, , Pages 79-89

https://doi.org/10.48309/ajcb.2024.424522.1210

Abstract
  Introduction: The objective of this systematic review is to assess and contrast the effectiveness and safety of dexamethasone in comparison to pethidine for post-thoracotomy pain management. ...  Read More
Breast Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment by Metal Complexes: A Review
Breast Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment by Metal Complexes: A Review

Tamara A. Abd Alkareem; Shaimaa Ahmad Hassan; Saifaldeen M. Abdalhadi

Volume 5, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 306-319

https://doi.org/10.48309/ajcb.2023.398122.1174

Abstract
  Breast Cancer (BC) is a special case in which the breast's cells grow out of control. Different types of breast cancer are developed according to which cells in the breast turn into ...  Read More
The Effects of Intra-articular Injection of Vancomycin Powder at the End of Anesthesia on Infection Symptoms and Hemodynamic Status of Total Knee Arthroplasty Candidates in the Postanesthesia Care Unit
The Effects of Intra-articular Injection of Vancomycin Powder at the End of Anesthesia on Infection Symptoms and Hemodynamic Status of Total Knee Arthroplasty Candidates in the Postanesthesia Care Unit

Hassan Mohammadipour Anvari; Mohammad Irajian

Volume 5, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 330-343

https://doi.org/10.48309/ajcb.2023.408526.1178

Abstract
  Introduction:  Vancomycin is an antibacterial drug used to treat intestinal infections caused by Clostridium difficile, which can cause bloody or watery diarrhea. Clostridium difficile ...  Read More
Investigating the Effectiveness of Prophylactic Cefazolin Injection before Spinal Anesthesia on Hemodynamic and Clinical Symptoms of Infection in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Investigating the Effectiveness of Prophylactic Cefazolin Injection before Spinal Anesthesia on Hemodynamic and Clinical Symptoms of Infection in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Mohammad Irajian; Hassan Mohammadipour Anvari

Volume 5, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 344-356

https://doi.org/10.48309/ajcb.2023.408529.1179

Abstract
  Introduction:  Cefazolin injection at home is usually prescribed by specialists in hospital or clinical settings to treat bacterial infections. Cefazolin may be prescribed to people ...  Read More
The Combination of Remifentanil + Dexamethasone Has Favorable Effects in Management of Pain after Cesarean Section: A Systematic Review
The Combination of Remifentanil + Dexamethasone Has Favorable Effects in Management of Pain after Cesarean Section: A Systematic Review

Bahman Naghipour; Vahideh Rahmani

Volume 5, Issue 3 , August 2023, , Pages 213-222

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.388096.1160

Abstract
  Introduction: Concerning the use of remifentanil and dexamethasone drugs each alone in creating painless childbirth, and also in the process of facilitating childbirth to increase the ...  Read More
Extraction of Hemoglobin from Eisenia Foetida Worms
Extraction of Hemoglobin from Eisenia Foetida Worms

Hosseiin Noruzi Moghadam; Aghdas Banaei; Alireza Bozorgian

Volume 5, Issue 3 , August 2023, , Pages 289-305

https://doi.org/10.48309/ajcb.2023.178282

Abstract
  Today, two serious issues threaten human life, such as water pollution with hydrogen sulfide and the emerging corona disease. The special structure of hemoglobin of worms can remove ...  Read More
Development and Validation of a Reverse-Phase HPLC Method for Determination of Some Water-Soluble Vitamins and Preservatives in Pharmaceutical Forms
Development and Validation of a Reverse-Phase HPLC Method for Determination of Some Water-Soluble Vitamins and Preservatives in Pharmaceutical Forms

Seyed Hossein Hassanpour; Aboozar Alidadi; Alireza Doroudi

Volume 5, Issue 2 , May 2023, , Pages 115-129

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.377839.1141

Abstract
  Necessary diet components are vitamins as if should be existed in the food. The B vitamins and vitamin C (water-soluble vitamins) are substances required for chemical processes and ...  Read More
Determining the Correlates of Quality of Life (QoL) in the Elderly with Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy in Cancer Patients: a Multimodal Systematic Review
Determining the Correlates of Quality of Life (QoL) in the Elderly with Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy in Cancer Patients: a Multimodal Systematic Review

Saeid Charsouei; Reza Eghdam Zamiri

Volume 5, Issue 2 , May 2023, , Pages 130-140

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.388035.1156

Abstract
  Introduction: Since neuropathy caused by chemotherapy is associated with a very high prevalence in the elderly and this issue can have adverse effects on the QoL of these people, and ...  Read More
Safety and Efficacy of Two Drugs, Ondansetreon and Meperidine, in Preventing Shivering after Anesthesia in Orthopedic Surgery Candidates: A Systematic Review Study
Safety and Efficacy of Two Drugs, Ondansetreon and Meperidine, in Preventing Shivering after Anesthesia in Orthopedic Surgery Candidates: A Systematic Review Study

Mahdi Nazari; Misagh Asanjani Osquee

Volume 5, Issue 2 , May 2023, , Pages 141-150

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.388045.1158

Abstract
  ntroduction: Due to the fact that orthopedic surgeries have increased a lot in recent years and some of these patients undergo surgery under G/anesthesia, the shivering possibility ...  Read More
Pre, During, and After Pregnancy Care in Women with Multiple Sclerosis and Spine Disorder: A Systematic Review
Pre, During, and After Pregnancy Care in Women with Multiple Sclerosis and Spine Disorder: A Systematic Review

Mehrdad Zamani Esfahlani; Saeid Charsouei

Volume 5, Issue 2 , May 2023, , Pages 151-162

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.388041.1157

Abstract
  Introduction: Several studies have investigated the association between Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and pregnancy. However, the reported results are contradictory, which has caused ...  Read More
Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Following General and Spinal Anesthesia Are Not the Same: A Systematic Review
Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Following General and Spinal Anesthesia Are Not the Same: A Systematic Review

Bahman Naghipour; Vahideh Rahmani

Volume 5, Issue 2 , May 2023, , Pages 163-172

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.388095.1159

Abstract
  Introduction: Some other researchers also came to the conclusion during 2018 that in spinal anesthesia, the occurrence of sore throat, muscle pain, and rapid return of pain after surgery ...  Read More
Investigating Causes of Global Warming and Environmental Consequences
Investigating Causes of Global Warming and Environmental Consequences

Roozbeh Behzadi

Volume 5, Issue 1 , January 2023, , Pages 26-50

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.377676.1139

Abstract
  The 80s showed the world that the human environment has been so destroyed and the growth of the population and the ever-increasing increase in human production power have given such ...  Read More
Breast Reconstruction: Is It a Feasible and Acceptable Method?
Breast Reconstruction: Is It a Feasible and Acceptable Method?

Parmiss Adyani Kalvanagh; Yousef Adyani Kalvanagh

Volume 5, Issue 1 , January 2023, , Pages 65-74

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.379389.1142

Abstract
  Breast cancer is a type of cancer that disrupts the function of cell division in breast cells. Breast cancer cells multiply uncontrollably and are more than necessary in an infected ...  Read More
A New Therapeutic Approach Based on Silymarin in the Treatment of Breast Cancer
A New Therapeutic Approach Based on Silymarin in the Treatment of Breast Cancer

Parmiss Adyani Kalvanagh; Yousef Adyani Kalvanagh

Volume 5, Issue 1 , January 2023, , Pages 75-85

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.379394.1143

Abstract
  One of the goals of nanotechnology is to mount molecules and drugs on carrier materials, and then send and release them into the cell. Since so far, the researches carried out on the ...  Read More
Effect of Knee Brace (As a Non-Chemical Treatment) on Amplitude of Electrical Activity of Lower Limb Muscles during Walking: A Systematic Review
Effect of Knee Brace (As a Non-Chemical Treatment) on Amplitude of Electrical Activity of Lower Limb Muscles during Walking: A Systematic Review

Mehrdad Zamani Esfahlani; Asghar Elmi

Volume 5, Issue 1 , January 2023, , Pages 86-97

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.379398.1145

Abstract
  Introduction: Recently, the use of knee braces in the elderly to increase the electrical range and activity of knee has become widespread, but the results have not been gathered in ...  Read More
Relationship between FGFR2 Gene RS2981582 Polymorphism and Breast Cancer Risk Factors in Women Candidates for Surgery
Relationship between FGFR2 Gene RS2981582 Polymorphism and Breast Cancer Risk Factors in Women Candidates for Surgery

Loghman Ghaderi

Volume 5, Issue 1 , January 2023, , Pages 98-107

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.379418.1148

Abstract
  Introduction: Increased expression of fibroblast growth factor receptor increases the downstream signal. Therefore, the pathways involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, inhibition ...  Read More
Investigating the Relationship between Diabetes and the Consequences of Kidney Transplantation
Investigating the Relationship between Diabetes and the Consequences of Kidney Transplantation

Farshid Haghi; Somayeh Ebrahimi; Mirwais Afzali; Hadi Mohammadi Bidhendi

Volume 5, Issue 1 , January 2023, , Pages 108-114

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2023.379420.1149

Abstract
  This article compares the effects of pre- and post-transplant diabetes on the complications and consequences of kidney transplantation. This study was performed in Rasht city on patients ...  Read More
Symptoms and Complications of Nervous System in Patients with Mucormycosis: A Systematic Review
Symptoms and Complications of Nervous System in Patients with Mucormycosis: A Systematic Review

Saeid Charsouei; Ali Reza Lotfi

Volume 4, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 261-270

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.367982.1132

Abstract
  Introduction: Mucormycosis is a disease that is common in patients with a history of diabetes mellitus who have recently been infected with Covid-19, and it affects the nervous system ...  Read More
Are Water Therapy Pre-rehabilitation (Non-Chemical Drug) Exercises Effective on the Electrical Activity of the Central Muscles of Patients with Chronic back Pain who are Candidates for Laminectomy Surgery? A Systematic Review
Are Water Therapy Pre-rehabilitation (Non-Chemical Drug) Exercises Effective on the Electrical Activity of the Central Muscles of Patients with Chronic back Pain who are Candidates for Laminectomy Surgery? A Systematic Review

Seyed Taher Mousavi; Mehrdad Zamani Esfahlani

Volume 4, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 271-280

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.369269.1134

Abstract
  Introduction: Since the effectiveness of water therapy pre-rehabilitation exercises in people with chronic back pain and candidates for surgery as well as its effects on the results ...  Read More
Molecular Docking Study and Insilico Design of Novel Drug Candidates against Salmonella typhi
Molecular Docking Study and Insilico Design of Novel Drug Candidates against Salmonella typhi

John Philip Ameji; Adamu Uzairu; Adamu Gideon Shallangwa; Sani Uba

Volume 4, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 281-298

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.366678.1129

Abstract
  Typhoid fever, a disease caused by a Gram-negative bacterium known as Salmonella typhi constitutes a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in developing nations. ...  Read More
Effect of Water Exercise (Non-Chemical Treatment) on Back Pain and Motor Function in Inactive Elderly: A Systematic Review
Effect of Water Exercise (Non-Chemical Treatment) on Back Pain and Motor Function in Inactive Elderly: A Systematic Review

Seyed Taher Mousavi; Ali Sadighi

Volume 4, Issue 4 , December 2022, , Pages 299-308

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.369268.1133

Abstract
  Introduction: Concerning the benefits of water exercise compared with dry land and the lack of presenting its results as a single study, we decided to systematically review the results ...  Read More
Effects of Maternal Stress on Infant Neurodevelopment: A Non-Systematic Review
Effects of Maternal Stress on Infant Neurodevelopment: A Non-Systematic Review

Saeid Charsouei; Vahideh Rahmani

Volume 4, Issue 3 , August 2022, , Pages 227-238

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.367544.1130

Abstract
  Introduction: Since stress leads to changes in the secretion of endocrine and exocrine system hormones and these hormones leave their negative effects on the health of mothers and their ...  Read More
Strychnos innocua (Delile): Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Evaluations of its root bark extracts
Strychnos innocua (Delile): Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Evaluations of its root bark extracts

Muhammad Sani Sallau; Jibrin Uttu Ahmed; Ogunkemi Risikat Agbeke Iyun; Hamisu Ibrahim

Volume 4, Issue 1 , March 2022, , Pages 17-28

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.323148.1104

Abstract
  The antifungal and antibacterial effects of medicinal plants have long been known. The root bark decoction of Strychnos innocua (a Loganiaceae plant) has been used to treat skin infections, ...  Read More
Chemical Evaluation of the Effects of Analgesics on the Body's Chemical Cells
Chemical Evaluation of the Effects of Analgesics on the Body's Chemical Cells

Martin Alphin

Volume 4, Issue 1 , March 2022, , Pages 92-103

https://doi.org/10.22034/ajcb.2022.333534.1114

Abstract
  Pain is a sensory state and indicates a disorder in the body. It can be affected in two ways. First, the sensitivity of the relevant receptors can be reduced to such an extent that ...  Read More